Essay --

Philosophy is ones oxygen. Its ubiquitous presence is continuously breathed in and vital to survival, heretofore its existence often goes unnoticed or is completely forgotten. Prussian philosopher Immanuel Kant was one of the many trees depositing this indispensable system of beliefs into the air. Philosophy is present in all aspects of society, no matter how prominent it may be. As Kant was a product of the Scientific Revolution in Europe, the delectation of reason was an underlying component in the total of his ideas. One of his main principles was that most human knowledge is derived from experience, but one also may rely on instinct to know about something earlier experiencing it. He also stated that an action is considered moral based on the motive behind it, not the action itself. Kant strongly believed that reason should dictate righteousness and badness (McKay, 537). His philosophies are just as present in works of fictionalization as they are in reality. This is exempli fied by Lord of the Flies, a fiction novel written by William Golding. The novel strongly focuses on the origins of evil, as well as ethics, specifically mans treatment of animals and those around him. Kants philosophy is embedded in the thoughts and actions of Piggy, Ralph, Jack, and Simon throughout the novel. Kants beliefs also slither into Snake, a poem by D.H. Lawrence, focusing on the tainting of the pure human learning ability by societal pressures and injustices. Overall, twain the poet in Snake and Piggy, Ralph, Jack, and Simon in Lord of the Flies showcase Immanuel Kants theories on ethics, reasoning, and nature.Kants philosophy provides the backdrop for the societal structure portrayed in literary form in Goldings Lord of The Flies. His rudimentary views on evil were emulat... ...losophy.Immanuel Kants opinions on ethics, reasoning, and nature withstand their way into both Lord of the Flies and Snake. The characters in Lord of the Flies confirmed Kants belief in the in evitability of inner evil and the use of an organized society to suppress it. These characters also exemplified Kants thesis that one must eliminate all prior beliefs in order to keep an give mind and avoid miscommunication. In addition, the speaker in Snake justified Kants belief that ones actions do not necessarily extract his moral goodness. Finally, both Lord of the Flies and Snake proved that the way one treats mankind mimics the way he treats animals. Kants philosophy exists in both fictional works and the real world. Philosophy is the instruction manual to life that explains how the individual pieces of the world come together and why they work the way they do.